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What Is an Ottoman? All You Need to Know

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Collage infographic What Is an Ottoman? showing round: square: tufted: storage ottomans in colorful & neutral fabrics for living room decor

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Are you curious about Ottoman furniture and want to join the recent trends? Wondering what an ottoman is? In this post, you will learn all about the Ottomans and their history, as well as how to design your home to make it modern and stylish. 

An ottoman is not just a simple piece of furniture; it is used for multiple purposes. By the end, you'll see why this small item is such a useful part of modern homes — adding comfort, style, and function all at once.

Showing an example of Ottoman
Showing an example of Ottoman

Historical Background: Origins of The Ottoman

The Ottoman Empire, which derives its name from its founder, is one of the largest empires in history, existing from the 13th Century. As is the case with most empires, it exerted immense influence in Europe, the northern part of Africa, and parts of Asia, regarding culture and development in art.

An original Ottoman designated as 'ottoman' was a low seat with no back and no arms, positioned to the walls and filled with cushions. It served the dual purpose of resting and receiving guests. 

Development of the design spread to Europe, where it underwent a further change in the 18th century to a more compact and ornamental shape. It was further adapted into the modern 'ottoman', which is a stylish, multi-functional furniture piece.

What Is an Ottoman?

Square fabric ottoman in tan color, paired with a modular sectional sofa in a bright living room with brick wall and large window for casual home decor
Square fabric ottoman in tan color, paired with a modular sectional sofa in a bright living room with brick wall and large window for casual home decor

An ottoman is a type of furniture that is considered a "soft seat". Ottomans do not have arms or a back and come in different shapes. Most of the time, they are placed in front of a chair or a sofa. Ottomans are multifunctional and can be used as a footrest, for sitting, a small table, or a storage box.  

Ottomans are popular in modern homes and are multifunctional.

How an Ottoman Looks and Works

Round cream fabric storage ottoman with smooth stitching, placed in a minimalist living room with a beige sofa and wooden flooring for cozy interior design
Round cream fabric storage ottoman with smooth stitching, placed in a minimalist living room with a beige sofa and wooden flooring for cozy interior design

Currently, the majority of ottomans have a soft material layer to improve comfort while sitting or resting the legs. Some ottomans only serve a decorative purpose as footrests, while other, more modern ones come with multifunctional storage spaces from where blankets, toys, and even magazines can be stored.

For homes with modern or classic décor, both leather and velvet can be used to upholster ottomans, making them suitable for a variety of interior design styles.

What Makes It Special

An ottoman is sometimes confused with a pouf, a hassock, or a footstool. While all these are soft and low, they are not the same:

• A pouf is the softest, smallest, and most like a stuffed cushion.

• A hassock resembles a footstool, but is smaller and has no storage.

• A footstool is a firmer cushion, and not as stylish as an ottoman.

Ottomans stand out because they often possess the triple threat attribute of beauty, comfort, and function.

Types of Ottomans

Every home accessory comes with a unique style and feature that matches a user's needs. Ottomans are no exception as they come in different shapes and styles. Before exploring types like poufs and benches, it's helpful to understand how ottomans compare to similar furniture. This hassock vs ottoman guide covers the core differences.

Storage Ottoman: Hide and Organise

Square gray fabric storage ottoman with lift top lid, showing internal storage space, matched with a gray sectional sofa in a modern urban apartment
Square gray fabric storage ottoman with lift top lid, showing internal storage space, matched with a gray sectional sofa in a modern urban apartment

Storage ottoman not only adds comfort to the home, but they also come with the extra feature of doubling as extra storage space. This type of ottoman, which has a lid that can be unlocked to store items such as blankets, children's toys or books, is suitable for living rooms and bedrooms. A few models come with a tray, enabling them to serve as coffee tables too.

Cocktail Ottoman: Soft Table Style

Round gray fabric ottoman with lift up wooden tabletop, serving as a multi functional coffee table in a contemporary living room with light gray furniture
Round gray fabric ottoman with lift up wooden tabletop, serving as a multi functional coffee table in a contemporary living room with light gray furniture

The cocktail ottoman is bigger in size as it is flat and softer on top. As such, it can be used as a coffee or side table where trays with drinks and snacks can be placed. It's multifunctional in the sense that it can enhance the look of the room, a footrest, and be a serving table for guests.

Pouf Ottoman – Light and Casual 

Round tan leather ottoman with wooden legs, placed on a gray rug in a bright living room with light wood flooring and neutral toned sofa for warm home styling
Round tan leather ottoman with wooden legs, placed on a gray rug in a bright living room with light wood flooring and neutral toned sofa for warm home styling

An ottoman serves more purposes than the simple act of resting one's feet – it serves a variety of functions. It is a large cushion. Because of the various colours and patterns poufs come in, they are perfect for informal settings. Most poufs do not provide storage, but they are flexible and can be used as a seat or footrest.

Bench Ottoman – Long and Useful

Curved cream fabric storage ottoman with pull out drawer, featured in a bright living room with a beige sectional sofa and patterned rug for functional decor
Curved cream fabric storage ottoman with pull out drawer, featured in a bright living room with a beige sectional sofa and patterned rug for functional decor

An example of an ottoman is a bench that is usually positioned at the end of a bed or against a wall in a corridor. It is a seat of great utility, a storage space for valuable items, or an ornament in the room. While some of them focus on pure aesthetics, other bench ottomans offer functional storage space.

Sleeper Ottoman – Seat by Day, Bed by Night 

Sleeper ottomans are best for small houses as they are multifunctional. Just like space saving furniture like Murphy beds, these ottomans blend seating and sleeping solutions without overwhelming the room. 

Collage of vintage style ottomans in various designs (knitted round, tufted blue velvet, leather square) for traditional and cottagecore home interiors
Collage of vintage style ottomans in various designs (knitted round, tufted blue velvet, leather square) for traditional and cottagecore home interiors

Materials and Design: What Ottomans Are Made Of

Although there is a variety of styles for ottomans, the materials and shape, as well as the attention to detail in the design, will change the impression and vibe into something more refined. The array of fabrics, from soft and simple textiles as well as bright leatherette, creates the impression of shape and detail. Each piece of furniture impacts the ambience of your home in a different way.

Here's what you should know:

Common Materials Used For Ottomans

Ottomans are constructed with different materials, like fabric, leather, wood and rattan, and velvet is the most popular.

• Fabric: Dressy and welcoming, fabric ottomans are embellished with various colours and patterns. These ottomans go particularly well with more relaxed and informal environments.

• Leather: A leather ottoman increases the style of a space while being easy to clean. These ottomans are wonderful for modern and classic rooms.

• Velvet: A rich and elegant velvet touch to the space coexists with a soft touch and a rich appearance.

• Wood and Rattan: These materials are commonplace. Rattan-woven and wooden base ottomans are integrated into natural and farmhouse style homes.

Design Features That Make A Difference

Organic shaped ottoman with tan leather top and cream fabric base, placed in a modern living room with a fireplace and dark green plant for luxury contemporary decor
Organic shaped ottoman with tan leather top and cream fabric base, placed in a modern living room with a fireplace and dark green plant for luxury contemporary decor

Every ottoman is creative and expands elegance and beauty through small details. Focused features are:

• Tufting: A technique that adds softness and a touch of elegance by pulling threads to create a polished look.

• Nailhead Trim: Edges embellished with metal provide a classic touch to leather and fabric styles.

• Skirting: Refers to a fabric covering used in traditional designs to conceal the legs of furniture.

• Exposed Legs: A more modern style of ottomans includes those with metal or wooden legs.

Suitable Colours and Patterns That Complement Your Decor

Whatever shade of grey, cream, coral, or blue, ottomans could suit any room. Some may even contain interesting patterns, such as stripes or floral, while others can be minimalistic.

With the appropriate fabric and ottoman design, it could either blend with its surroundings or cleverly stand out as the stylish focal piece.

Extra large round tan leather ottoman, used as a footrest in a cozy living room with brown boucle armchairs and wooden accents for warm minimalist design
Extra large round tan leather ottoman, used as a footrest in a cozy living room with brown boucle armchairs and wooden accents for warm minimalist design

Additional Home Decor Tips with Ottomans

The extra seat for when the guests arrive can bring a touch of charm to the home and style to any room, regardless of the home's size. Ottomans can also be used as footrests due to their simple and comfortable design. Modern décor style, along with the home size and location, adds to the charm without feeling overdone.

Below are some of the best ways of utilising them:

As a Footrest for Relaxation

Placing an ottoman in front of the chair or sofa makes watching TV or reading more enjoyable. An ottoman allows for effortless reclined positioning.

Additional Seating for Family Gatherings

The ottoman serves a functional soft, light, and easy to move multipurpose chairs, making them wonderful for gatherings. They can be changed into seats to allow for easier spatial arrangement at family get togethers.

A Space Saving Solution 

You can store small items like toys, books, and even blankets out of sight by using ottomans with concealed spaces as storage. This offers an ideal solution for homes with limited space.

Used as a Side Table or Coffee Table 

With some ottomans being flat and hard, they can be used as side or coffee tables. Placing a tray with drinks, snacks, or magazines on top is very soft and safe – especially for homes with kids.

Best for Hallways and Bedrooms

A bench ottoman in the bedroom rests on the foot of the bed. This provides a space to sit while dressing or while wearing shoes. In the hallway, a small ottoman offers organisational help and provides a seat for guests while removing shoes.

Fitting Into Any Decor Style

Ottomans can complete a modern vintage or rustic farmhouse look. Moreover, the living room or bedroom furniture can be tailored to the ottomans in colour or fabric, coordinating the entire room with the decor.

Dual lift top storage ottoman with walnut wood tabletops and gray fabric base, featured in a bright minimalist living room with wooden flooring and a slim sideboard
Dual lift top storage ottoman with walnut wood tabletops and gray fabric base, featured in a bright minimalist living room with wooden flooring and a slim sideboard

Styling Tips and Trends: Make Your Ottoman Stand Out

An ottoman's design can provide a simple touch to an entire space or can pop and provide a striking contrast. Aside from the practicality they add to a space, ottomans add a statement to the room to express the personal style of the owner.

Here are some easy ideas to style your ottoman:

Popular Trends in Ottoman Design

People's preferences tend to gravitate towards round ottomans, velvet fabric, and soft hues of cream, grey, and light blue. A lot of modern ottomans are characterised by clean lines, wooden legs, and playful round or cubical shapes. Some modern designs even feature trays or side pockets for auxiliary storage. 

Back in vogue also is vintage and antique ottoman furniture. These style feature tufted tops, gold legs, or ornate designs that add a timeless luxury to a room.

DIY Designing: Personal Touches

Personalising an ottoman is simple. It is possible to add a fuzzy white cover in the winter, whereas in spring, a floral cover is more appropriate. Summer calls for the addition of bright colours coupled with light fabrics. 

An ottoman accessorised with a top that is rigid enables the placement of a tray filled with candles, books or even floral decorations. This transforms the ottoman into a gorgeous centrepiece while also ensuring tidiness.

Swaps Based on Seasons

An ottoman serves as a great furnishing to accessorise with the seasons. Soft, warm fabrics in winter and light, bright colours in summer can easily refresh a room's look. A small seasonal change can transform your room beautifully.

Rectangular tufted brown faux leather storage ottoman with lift top lid and nailhead trim, placed in a family room with a gray sofa and media console for functional decor
Rectangular tufted brown faux leather storage ottoman with lift top lid and nailhead trim, placed in a family room with a gray sofa and media console for functional decor

Keeping Your Ottoman Clean and Looking New

Since ottomans are used to sitting, resting legs, and snacking, they need special care daily to retain the soft and plush aesthetic. The great news is caring for their beauty is simple. 

Here's how to keep their beauty and plush shape:

How to Clean Different Ottomans 

• Fabric Ottomans – To clean, vacuum the surface to remove dust and crumbs. Stains can be treated with a clean cloth and light soap, but water should be limited.

• Leather Ottomans – Clean with a soft damp cloth and, from time to time, use leather cleaner to maintain a shiny and soft surface.

• Velvet or Soft fabrics – To maintain the nap on the surface, gently brush the material. Do not use strong cleaners; always use soft fabric sprays designed for delicate materials.

Make It Last Longer

Keen to retain the great shape of the ottoman? Avoid using direct sunlight on the ottoman. Light and Sun can be too harsh sometimes and can lead to fading the colour of the ottoman. 

To retain the shape of the ottoman, rotate or fluff the top. This can be an especially useful tip if the top is soft. Standing or jumping on ottomans is damaging and should be avoided.

Safeguard the Surface

Make sure to protect the ottoman's surfaces. As an example, serving beverages directly on the ottoman will result in unattractive marks on the surface. Ottomans which have wooden or metallic feet need constant maintenance and cleaning to remove the dust build-up.

Round tufted cream fabric ottoman with turned wooden legs, styled with a tray of refreshments in a bright living room with a beige sofa and striped rug for classic home design
Round tufted cream fabric ottoman with turned wooden legs, styled with a tray of refreshments in a bright living room with a beige sofa and striped rug for classic home design

Conclusion

An ottoman is a multifunctional piece of furniture with various uses; accenting a room's Style, acting as a footrest, providing concealed storage, serving as a stand for coffee, or extra seating. Ottomans now come in diverse colours, shapes, and materials, fitting every space and design preference. 

An upgrade can come in the form of a bold decorative Pouf, upholstered or otherwise. It can come in the form of a storage bench or a soft surface, but the overall effect is always innovative and practical. Suppose a homeowner is pondering such pieces of furniture, functional yet stylish, designed to improve the overall look. 

In that case, they can seek tailored guidance from George Constructions to create and achieve the perfect space they envision. 

Related Articles:

➤ Hassock Vs Ottoman | Key Differences Explained
➤ 2025 Whole House Customization, Full House Furniture | A Guide

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